GENOCIDE EDUCATION

   
 

GENOCIDE EDUCATION

2004-present

   
 

Cambodian schoolchildren are taught that 3.3 million people were killed under the 1975-1979 Democratic Kampuchea regime (most scholars place the number at around 1.7 million). But the Royal Government of Cambodia, which prepares school texts, has done surprisingly little to educate people born after the regime about the genocide. For example, the entire 9th grade text on the regime for the year 2000 reads:

 

From April 25 to April 27, 1975, the Khmer Rouge leaders held an extraordinary Congress in order to form a new Constitution, and renamed the country

“Democratic Kampuchea.” A new government of the DK, led by Pol Pot, came into existence after which Cambodian people were massacred.

 

 

By 2002, coverage of the regime had disappeared from junior and senior high school texts (the section on modern history was torn out as a result of an intra-government dispute over the treatment of the 1993 elections). No new texts were published in 2003 or 2004.

 

With the passage of time, both the leaders of the Khmer Rouge and its victims are growing older. Without a concerted effort, students of this and future generations may know little – if anything – about the history of Democratic Kampuchea.

 

Cambodia’s many pressing developmental needs have meant that the Ministry of Education’s resources are stretched thin (few teachers are properly trained on teaching such sensitive but critical subjects as genocide). Thus, the Ministry has sought DC-Cam’s assistance in providing supplementary text on the Khmer Rouge and other educational materials related to genocide. This project will seek to enhance the capabilities of teachers and the Ministry of Education to convey the regime’s history through the provision of ideas, materials, recommendations on curricula, a  short text on Democratic Kampuchea, and a collection of survivors’ stories.

 

 

n

A History of Democratic Kampuchea (1975-1979)

  n 2009 Interim Report to Belguim
  n Final Project Report to Belgium-2010
n Khmer Rouge: Recruitment and Selection & Training and Development
  n Genocide Education Banner: Anti-Genocide Slogans
  n Approval from the Ministry: Genocide Education Memorial Slogan
  n Public Education in the most remote areas of Cambodia
     
  n Articles
    l

Teaching Genocide in Cambodia by Khamboly Dy (2008)

   

l

Genocide Education in a Global Context: A Comparative Study of the Holocaust and Khmer Rouge Regime by Khamboly Dy (2008)

   

l

Review by Mark Clement
(He is holding a doctorate in History and currently teaching History at the International School Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam)

    l A Short Review by Mark Clement
   

l

The Development of Education in Cambodia from 1979 to 2008 by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport
  n

Letter from the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport

    l MOU Between DC-Cam and the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport
    l Minute meeting on the Review by Ministry of Education, Royal Government of Cambodia
    l The Review Committee Members of the Royal Government of Cambodia
   

l

A suggestion of H.E. Mr. Sean Borath, Education Advisor of Prime Minister Hun Sen
    l Letter from the Review Committee to Deputy Prime Minister Sok An
   

l

Letter from H.E Im Sethy Endorsing DC-Cam's Genocide Education Activities
   

l

Permission Letter from the Ministry of Education to Distribute the Textbook
    l Royal Government of Cambodia Accreditation Committee of Cambodia
  n Genocide Education Poster
  n Genocide Prevention Poster
 

n

Distribution of "A History of Democratic Kampuchea" to 1,321 Government's High Schools and Other Private Schools Across Cambodia (Estimated One Million High School Students to Receive the Book)
    l Book Distribution List
    l Photo Gallery
  n Teacher's Guidebook 2009
    l Khmer
    l English
  n Student Workbook 2009
    l Khmer
    l English
  n National Teacher Training

 

 

l

Training Program

   

l

Participants
    l Papers by Guest Speaker
    l Report on Challenges of National Teacher Training Workshop
    l Report on National Teacher Training, June 29-July 7, 2009
    l Certificate
  n Provincial Teacher Training
    l Schedule
    l Program
    l Report on History Forum
    l Report
    l Name List of Provincial Teachers
  n Commune Teacher Training
    l Commune Teacher Training Workshop in Siem Reap
     

t

Program

t

Report

t

Name List of Provincial Teachers
    l First Commune Teacher Training, April 5-11, 2010
     
t Program
t Division of Groups, Roles and Responsibilities
t Report
t Name List
    l Second Commune Teacher Training, May 8-14, 2010
     
t Program
t Division of Groups, Roles and Responsibilities
t Report
t Name List
    l Third Commune Teacher Training, June 24-30, 2010
     
t Program
t Division of Groups, Roles and Responsibilities
t Report
t Name List
     
  n

Plan for 2011: Evaluation and Quality Control

 

n

Listening to A History of Democratic Kampuchea (1975-1979) produced by VOA

       

 

 

  Contact: Khamboly Dy
                 Team Leader

 

  For additional information on
  Public Education Forum, please contact:

  Pheng Pong-Rasy

  truthrasy.p@dccam.org

 

  For additional information on
  Genocide Education Memorial Slogan, please contact:

  Huy Samphoas

  truthsamphoas@dccam.org

 


Documentation Center of Cambodia

13 Years of Independently Searching for the Truth: 1997-2010

 

DC-Cam ® 66 Preah Sihanouk Blvd. ® P.O. Box 1110 ® Phnom Penh ® Cambodia

Tel: (855-23) 211-875 ® Fax: (855-23) 210-358

® Email: dccam@online.com.kh ® www.dccam.org ® www.cambodiatribunal.org